Recent developments in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict show complex and challenging dynamics. In recent months, tensions have increased significantly, sparked by a series of events involving rocket attacks, military action and mass protests. One of the latest flashpoints is Israel’s attack on the Gaza Strip launched in response to rocket launches by the Hamas group. These attacks caused heavy casualties among civilians, adding to the long list of suffering experienced by the Gaza population. Many countries, including Arab countries, condemned this action and called for negotiations again. On the other hand, the West Bank is also a location of high tension. Israeli settlement construction in areas considered Palestinian land continues, despite opposition from the international community. Palestinian leaders consider these actions a violation of international law and an obstacle to the hoped-for peace process. Israel’s military activities are not limited to Gaza and the West Bank. In Jerusalem, the emergence of clashes between Palestinians and Israeli police in the Al-Aqsa area has worsened the situation. Strict controls on access to holy sites during the holy month of Ramadan are a major cause of tension. Initially peaceful protests often devolve into riots, marking a lack of hope for a peaceful resolution. Moreover, political influence also plays an important role in this situation. The agreement to normalize relations between Israel and several Arab countries further complicates Palestine’s position on the international stage. Stagnant peace negotiations show no signs of progress, leaving many Palestinian leaders worried about the future of their struggle for better conditions. Social media has also become a new arena in this conflict. Fast news about current events is often posted by netizens, creating narratives that stir emotions among followers. The use of hashtags and online campaigns has made pro-Palestinian and pro-Israel voices increasingly heard throughout the world. On the humanitarian side, international organizations have attempted to provide assistance to those affected. Recent reports show that the health, education and economic situation in Gaza is deteriorating, demanding more attention from the international community. The UN has urged both sides to shun violence and return to the negotiating table. Discussions about human rights are also increasingly relevant in the context of this conflict. The ongoing violations from both parties are often in the spotlight of critics, and demands for justice for victims continue to roll out. Independent reports issued by human rights institutions provide an in-depth look at the issues faced by the Palestinian people. In response to the increasingly heated situation, several countries have begun to propose sanctions or take diplomatic steps to defuse tensions. At the regional level, Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states are starting to play a more active role in promoting dialogue and sustainable solutions. Overall, recent developments in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict show that the road to peace remains long and winding. Various factors, from political to social to humanitarian, continue to play an important role in shaping the region’s future.